Master Degree:

Masters is the specialized degree of a specific subject or profession. It arises after bachelor and before postgraduate programs. A master’s degree typically requires a year and one-half or two years of full-time study. However, the consistency of following the timetable and student’s credit hours also matter in the completion of course program and achievement of degree at the standard time. What is the Best Master Degree to get?
It is the postgraduate degree that provides advanced and professional knowledge of the relevant field. Generally, a master degree is a course-based study that follows the teaching-learning method and the other is the research-based type that includes more of research work, practical, and thesis work.
At this stage, one is usually focused on the specific area and gets a deep and detailed knowledge of the field. They also get to practice and apply what they have learned as a professional. Classification of course study may vary from others but it provides almost the same learning development.
The best of the study is one that is justified and given the right devotion. Each degree has a significant value. For those who want to pursue their study in any relevant field, the pertinent degree is considerably best for them.
However, few are the degrees that have more significant value than others according to the requirement and demand in the professional world.

Master of Arts (MA):

Master of Science is the most common and easiest degree to get. It is offered in many universities around the world. Students who have completed their bachelors or the required credit hours, are eligible to get admission in any master degree program accordingly.
In this degree program, students usually study Fine Arts, Linguistics, English Literature, Geography, History, Philosophy, and other art-related subjects. Structure of this programs is course-based that include teaching and learning method. It is the professional type of degree that allows students to develop their ability to think critically and analytically. They get to interact during class discussions and go through different group assignments to build up their confidence. At the end of any master degree, students have to write research-based theses that are mandatory and to be done individually.

Master of Science (MSc):

Master of Science relates to the study of science specifically. It is one of the most demanded and the best degree to get. This program is quite popular among students as many of them wish to study science subjects. Not only this, but students with MSc degrees are also valued in the corporate world as it adds to their profiles. It includes fields like Medicine, Engineering, Nursing, Natural Science, Social Science, and students also get to study biology and chemistry during their course study. Along with course books, it is also a research-based study.

Master of Philosophy (MPhil):

MPhil is one of the best degrees and very popular among students. This is an advanced research degree program that includes both the taught and research portions in the course study. Almost all recognized universities offer this program to students who have completed their 16 years of education. After attaining this degree, pupils will become eligible for a Ph.D., a doctorate program.

Master of Research (MRes):

This is an internationally recognized and advanced postgraduate professional research degree. It usually prepares students for doctoral research. It requires students to indulge more in research work individually and prepare a thesis. They can also take help from supervisors regarding thesis or research work.

Master of Science in Computer Science (MSCS):

With the advancement in technology with time, the Master of Science has gained popularity and has become a superlative degree around the world. The need for professionals in this field has increased around the world. Computer science experts fall among the highest-paid employees. Few also have built up their setups as a business.

Master of Engineering Management (MEM):

It is an interdisciplinary program that bridges up the gap between engineering technology and business fields. Students with the aim to learn and access more than one field opportunities and are interested in the multidimensional study.

Master in Physiotherapy:

Master in Physiotherapy is the doctorate level study. Through this type of study, students will get professionally skilled in their relevant field and will get all the detailed knowledge about physical therapy. It includes the human body’s muscles study and their functions in different situations that enable students to proficiently attend the patients as an expert. This degree program is getting common and demanding as the need for physiotherapists is getting high.

Master of Business Administration (MBA):

MBA is a specified business degree that teaches students about the techniques of running and expanding the business. They learn Managerial skills, Technical Knowledge, and many administrative skills. This degree has a great scope of career ahead.

Master of Laws (LLM)

It is the study of legal matters for those who want to become a lawyer and get a profound knowledge about the law. Human rights law is part of the law study. People with a passion to serve the nation pursue this profession. Through social work and other services, they make sure the provision of justice and complete rights to people.

Master of Fine Arts (MFA):

This study revolves around artistic learning and practices. Through MFA, an individual tends to be recognized as a professional of the particular field and ready to provide their artistic services in form of painting, music, filmmaking, photography, sculpturing, graphic designing, and creative writing. People with such degrees get jobs in the relevant companies when needed.

Master of Science in Finance

With the improvement in the business fields, people with such degrees play an important role and are required in several positions in different corporate sectors. Getting a master degree in this highly valued profession pays a good salary to a person. According to skills and expertise in finance, people are hired as Financial Analyst, Accountant, Sales Manager, stockbroker, and numerous other posts. During this course study, people not only learn the mathematical or money-related knowledge, they also get to know the techniques of investing money, improve exports, and increase the sale of products.

Master of Arts in Political Science:

This is the choice of those who either wish to join politics or want to become a public figure. It gives the deep down knowledge about pre, present, and post political and national affairs. It enables one to professionally and confidently debate on any matter. This degree program will allow one to think critically and have an authentic viewpoint.

Project Management:

It is again the managerial type of study. It gives the knowledge and skillful proficiency to train, plan, and evaluate the enactment in any project. This degree program makes one an expert on the technical knowledge in the relevant field. at the time of hiring, along with this study, many companies require professional experience as well.

Career:

All the above mentioned degree programs have a great scope of career ahead. Since this is a professional and specialized degree, it becomes easier for people to search and find a good job or use their skilful knowledge in any business competently. At this level, people develop a certain sense of understanding that helps them prosper professionally.

What is ICS?

ICS stands for Intermediate of Computer Sciences. it is an interdisciplinary program about science and computer. It is a general education program in Computer Science and Software Development.
It is evident that the modern business world evolves around new technologies and the computer is the finest of the inventions. The computer plays a vital role in any type of workspace. It has become the utmost priority of all workers all over the world. Having the basic knowledge about computer applications not only helps to enhance your problem solving, analytical and critical thinking but also adds to your aptitude and makes you capable of building a well-established future.
Different educational institutes have introduced some expedient computer courses for those who do not be able to get higher education due to less money or any responsibility. However, people manage to get education till 12th class. After completing 12 years of education, people can avail of the opportunity to polish their skills with professional knowledge.
The article entails some very effective computer Short Courses after ICS details that will be helpful for you in finding a career-oriented job.

Following is the List of Short Courses after ICS.

• Basic Computer Course
• Web Designing / Web Development
• Graphic Designing
• Digital Marketing
• Search Engine Marketing
• Content Marketing
• Search Engine Optimization
• Animation
• VFX
• Mobile App Development
• Software Engineer
• Cyber Security Course
• Data Entry Operator
• Advanced Diploma in Computer Application
• Computer Programming
• Computer Science and Engineering
• Microsoft Office
• Hardware Maintenance

Basic Computer Course:

This course educates a person about using a computer in general. Usage of a computer for various tasks is included in the course work. This course is designed especially for rural area community who is not familiar with computers at all. It gives a basic understanding of using a computer. Turing on, Restart, Settings, Basic Word, Paint, Shutdown, and many more.

Web Designing / Web Development:

This type of course involves the production and maintenance of different websites. The term web design mostly refers to the front-end development that is to be used by the client, while web development, in general, may include the backend and front end both types of learning during the course.

Graphic Designing:

Graphic design is the creation of visual communal content based on a message.
In this course, students learn the skills to create pictorial messages, interactive designs, and different layouts based on any situation and criteria.

Digital Marketing:

It means the marketing of different products through online based digital media involving computers and mobiles. People post adds on different websites to increase their purchase rate and make it reachable and acquainted with everyone through the media. Adds on TV is also one example of digital marketing.

Search Engine Marketing:

SEM is the way to expedite your display place. In short, people can make the adds, information, or product searchable by increasing its visibility in search engine result pages. It is primarily done on the paid content.

Content Marketing:

In this course program, the student learns to create effective content that is readable, understandable, and focuses on a specific audience online. It may include different topics based on any situation or product. An article consists of content that is informative and helpful for the public.

Search Engine Optimization:

It is the process in which a person learns to manage and improve the quality and quantity of public traffic on a website. It increases the search for the content through search engine results. It is a crucial part of marketing.

Animations:

Animations focus more on cartoons based movies or advertisements. One can learn to create an animated movie through this course of learning.

VFX:

The visual effect is the best source of adding delusive effects to live actions. It is mostly designed for filmmakers who can learn the methods to efficiently mix artificiality to reality in movies. Using this software has made artists’ life so easy that a hero who is required to jump from the height does not really have to jump because VFX can add the effect that illustrates the hero jumping in real. In short, through this affordable course, one can use a painting or other techniques to create detailed effects for exclusive live shots.

Mobile App Development:

Focuses more on the development of mobile applications. It includes android and IOS application installation and design. Students can learn to develop a mobile application, integration, and use of advanced features in this course. It has a great scope for jobs in the market.

Software Engineer:

People who deal with software development through coding and ensure its maintenance to provide error-free service to clients are software engineers. Students also learn to resolve issues applications throughout this course.

Cyber Security Course:

To defend any outside damage to the application, data, server, or devices is called cyber security, it also includes the prevention of disrupted services to the clients.

Data Entry Operator:

Data Entry Operator’s responsibility is to enter data into a different computer database, manage and maintain effective records. However, they may also organize files, collect and manage data that need to be entered into a computer. Students learn a quick typing skill to fasten up their speed to enter data from a paper document. Few word techniques are also part of the course that will make a person an expert in the field.

Advanced Diploma in Computer Application:

This type of diploma course gives a deep understanding of computer applications. The DCA program conveys scientific, practical, and technical knowledge to the pupils about various computer tools that are useful and accessible in day to day life.

Computer Programming Certification course:

Computer programming courses develop an understanding of computer networks, operating systems, database systems, algorithms, and web design. Students in this type of course become familiar with different programming languages such as Java, C++, Python, HTML, and Pascal. These languages are used for programming through Coding and Debugging techniques.

Diploma in Computer Science and Engineering:

This is a combined course study of computer science and engineering. It comprises scientific and engineering aspects of computing that include microprocessors to implanted computer devices to laptop and desktop systems to supercomputers. It deals with computers using both methods.

Microsoft Office:

Microsoft Office, or Office, is a set of client software, server software, and services developed by Microsoft. It contains; Office desktop apps such as Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, Publisher, and Access for Windows computers, as well as access to additional OneNote or other features.

Hardware Maintenance:

Computer hardware maintenance associates with the maintenance of a computer’s physical components like Monitor, CPU, keyboard, mouse, hard drive, and internal CD or DVD drives. Students learn about the fixing of outer parts and how they can repair it. This course study also includes Cleaning of the computers to keep it dust-free and smooth for working.

What is I.Com?

I.Com is an intermediate degree program in Commerce. It is an ideal program for thousands of students who get admission in I.Com every year. Students generally choose this program because it is a career-oriented field. Especially people who are interested in banking and mathematical dealings from the very start of their schooling, get admission in this program. Furthermore, it is considered to be an adequate degree program in comparison to FA and FSC. This program provides students with a strong basic knowledge of a financial role in the business arenas. It allows students to know the elementary operational financial management procedures and matters of the companies. They progressively understand the benefit of investments that can increase their assets. Consequently, many people choose I.Com and try to search for a pertinent career. It is offered in almost all colleges and also many commerce colleges have been introduced who specialize in this degree program because of its high demand.
Primarily, in class 1st year, students get to study the basics of course work. It consists of the subjects of the Mathematics category. People get the knowledge of calculations and management of all financial matters in a different state of affairs.
Also, students with I. Com degrees who wish to get more education but have not sufficient funds or they are in hurry to start a professional life can choose to take admission in short courses programs or diplomas. Through this step, they can get professional learning in the relevant field. Read complete details of Short Courses after I.Com here in this article.

Following is the list of short courses that can be attained by I.Com students.

• Accounting
• Banking
• Finance
• Economics
• Business Management
• Mathematics
• Statistics
• Investment Banking and Capital Markets
• Audit
• Microsoft Excel

Accounting:

This course emphasizes the account-related tasks which may include, the opening of accounts, managing finances in accounts on the request of clients, an audit of financial information, providing account statements, and any required information to the customers. Accountants also provide required data and information to the bank’s management as required.

Banking:

Banks are the main areas where all assets are dealt with in different scenarios. It is all about managing finances and investments. Usually, bankers are given the tasks to manage money in the form of savings, loans, retirement plans, withdrawals, deposits, issuance of credit or debit cards or provide support to any other bank-related requirements of the customers.

Finance:

Finance related courses provide the elementary knowledge of handling and managing the money related matters. It may involve, withdrawal, credit, investment, and dealing in any other economic matters. After this type of learning, people can be hired as financial experts, financial analysts, or any other valuable financial role in different companies.

Economics:

Economics deals in production, consumption, and distribution focusing on the economic agents’ behavior and interactions. It is a social science associated with the transference of wealth and dealing in the services of goods. Regardless of money, it also includes the use of resources by people and their decision making in financial matters.

Business Management:

Business Management course is all about the learning of traits and methods to produce worthy incomes through business products. It includes the smart techniques of investing money in the right thing at the right time.

Mathematics:

It is the learning of numbers and their use in different scenarios. With the help of formulas, counting, space, and quantity, many queries can be resolved. Mathematics is a very basic and significant subject for those who like to play with numbers and are interested to get skilled in order to pursue their career as a teacher or any financial figure.

Statistics:

Statistics is comparatively easy but has the specific purpose of dealing with figures. The major learning of statistics relies on the collection and analysis of numerical data on a larger scale. Usually, the stats of revenue of the business are presented in the form of reports. It is the numeric conclusion of anything.

Investment Banking and Capital Markets:

In this course, students learn the techniques of handling one’s assets and management of their investments in beneficial ways. These are the units of any company that responsibly deal with a set of clients to provide financial services to them. Investments, usage, and management of their capitals are secured at the end of these groups.

Audit:

An audit is the evaluation of the company’s assets, investments, and other policies’ implementation. The auditor plays the most essential role in the company. A person in this position, deal with the most sensitive and critical tasks. It is more about a check and balance game in terms of management of money, employees’ behavior, and other matters. An auditor is responsible to observe and ensure the execution of set plans in the right manner. Strict actions can be taken against the guilty person in case of any corruption found during the audit.

Microsoft Excel:

Many financial reports are prepared using Microsoft Excel software that comprises many tools and techniques. The use of this software makes it easier for one to generate desired statistics with the help of formulas applied in excel. People who get this type of knowledge and get skilled, are capable of working in any type of corporate sector.

Scope:

Indeed, Demand for accountants or any other financial expert’s role is high in the market. A great number of jobs after doing I.Com is more than another field as each organization needs a financial expert who can deal with all monetary matters. Persons with this type of course study get jobs easily because all the business sectors and companies need a professional who can handle, increase, and competently invest the assets in the best promising conduct. People who put all the efforts to achieve their goal and reach a point in the commerce field, they keep going without counting the troubles and achieve to have productive and worthy consequences.
People with I. Com degree can pursue their studies further Bachelors programs to get specialized or they can also prepare for the CSS (Central Superior Services) exam to successfully achieve a high government-level position along with numerous benefits.
This type of study allows them to become professionals in the commerce field and groom their personalities so they can stand out among others and become successful.
The inevitability of people’s talent and passion leads them towards success in the future. Their work pays off without any doubt.

What is FSC Pre-Medical?

FSC means the Faculty of Science and pre-medical is the preliminary intermediate level of medical studies. In other words, it is an intermediary 11th and 12th class after matriculation. it is the first step towards the field’s professional knowledge. Usually, students with bioscience subjects in matric have the opportunity to take admission in this program. This option is adequate for future doctors and is the right choice for succeeding prospects. It provides many chances to grow within or out of the field. Pre-medical students are not restricted to choose medical fields only. They can rather change and study in other programs when required.
Generally, FSC students continue their studies in medical-related bachelor programs and aim to join the same field. MBBS (bachelor of medicine, bachelor of surgery), BDS (bachelor of dental surgery), DPT (Doctor of Physiotherapy), BS in various medical subjects, or any other doctorate is the top priority for them.
Every year, a great number of students do not get the chance to fulfill their dreams of becoming a doctor because of fewer marks or any other problems. Also, a few do not be able to get admission to further studies because of the unaffordability of high fee structures.
In case of this type of misfortunes, students do not have to worry!
Nevertheless, there is plenty of short courses offered to students who are willing to become a professional to build a good future. Through these short courses, Students learn the best of the relevant field and get skilled to an extent. Read details of Short Courses after FSC Pre-Medical here.

Following is the List of Short Courses after FSC Pre-Medical:

• Bio-Medical Technology
• Pharmacy
• Nursing
• Psychology
• Physiotherapy
• Clinical Assistant
• Diet and Nutrition Advisor
• Pulmonology
• Dermatology
• Medical Neuroscience
• Aeronautical Engineering / Aircraft Maintenance
• Computer Courses
• Quality Assurance Inspector
• Mechanical Technology
• Event Management
• Travel and Tourism Management

All the above mentioned short courses can also be attained in the form of diplomas and certificates depending on the institutions’ criteria and requirement.

Bio-Medical Technology:

The term also refers to Bio-Medical Engineering and Biotechnology. Biomedical technology is the combined study of engineering and technology principles that are applied to biological or medical problems. Its emphasis on human health and diseases. Students get to know the maximum about the medical field and learn the relevant techniques during the course. With the help of this course, students can also get a job at any hospital.

Pharmacy:

Pharmacy is the study of medicines. It mainly deals with the creation and dispense of drugs. Medications are prepared under the requirement for treatment to prevent or cure any disease. Medical students can find a wide range of opportunities at any hospital or pharmacy after doing this course.

Nursing:

Pakistan Nursing Council provides several nursing courses and diplomas in different programs. Students have the liberty to choose between; Nurse Midwife / Post Basic Speciality, Lady Health Visitors, Certified Nursing Assistant, and many other subjects. Registration in PNC is mandatory for someone to become a nurse in Pakistan.

Psychology:

Virtual University offers abundant short courses, one of which is Psychology. The course duration is almost 18 weeks comprised of 1 semester. It is the most interesting field that students can choose after FSC Pre-medical. It focuses on the study of humans’ behavior, action, and reaction in different situations. It is based on the science of the brain’s functioning in different moods. It also studies the reason behind anxiety and anger and provides appropriate treatments.

Physiotherapy:

Physiotherapy is a combined study of medicine and health. Students get a deep knowledge of bones, muscles, joints, and functional structures. Through this study, any type of joint or muscle-related diseases can be treated with new therapeutic technology. This course can help one to grow professionally. However, this is a huge and complex study, it pays off in a very short span of time. Old aged people mostly require a physiotherapist for treatment.

Clinical Assistant:

During this clinical assistance short course, students have the opportunity to learn about medical terminology and administrative skills. They deal in operative tasks of any medical clinic that may include; management of clinical instruments and medicines, health care guidelines, and communication. It is a comparatively easy and go to short course for everyone.

Diet and Nutrition Advisor:

One of the most interesting parts of the medical field is Diet and Nutrition. An advisor of this field manages to provide an appropriate diet plan according to the patient’s health and disease. This course enables people to become a Nutrition Consultant and promote health and well-being. This type of practice includes the study of the patient’s health history and then makes a diet plan keeping in mind their level of metabolism, immune response, and body weight.

Pulmonology:

This study mainly focuses on the respiratory system of humans. A pulmonologist studies the whole connection and process from the windpipe to the lungs. They evaluate and treat the disease like Asthma, Emphysema, Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease, Tuberculosis, Pulmonary Hypertension, and many other diseases.

Dermatology:

This short course emphasizes the comprehensive study about skin, nails, and hair conditions. Covering all aspects of its transition in different health conditions, dermatologists do provide the right treatment and recommendations according to one’s health problems.

Medical Neuroscience:

Neuroscience typically focuses on the study of the nervous system. The nervous system’s function, structure, and development is the main subject of the study. Neuroscientists emphasize the brains’ role in the human body and its impact on one’s behavior. It covers psychology, anatomy, molecular biology, and the development system of an individual to understand the neurons. These types of short courses are normally offered in abroad. People who can afford and want to get professional knowledge in less time, take admission to such courses.

Aeronautical Engineering / Aircraft Maintenance:

Students who are interested in aircraft maintenance but are a constraint for investing money in bachelor studies must choose this short course. It demonstrates the procedures, maintenance, techniques, and practical experience of aircraft handling. Many foreign countries are offering this course but the easiest access for Pakistani students in the UAE (United Arab Emirates) to attain this extraordinary knowledge. It also provides students with a license to deal with aircrafts maintenance professionally.

Computer Courses:

Several short course certification programs are being offered all over the country. Students can get skilful knowledge and be professional in the following, MS Office, Web Designing, Programming Language, SEO, and many other computer programs based on their interests.

Quality Assurance Inspector:

Quality Assurance means to ensure the accuracy of any products or applications. A Quality Assurance Inspector manages to inspect the product’s quality from all aspects. It is done before handing over the product to the client. In case of any issue found, materials or application is sent back to the concerned person. People with this type of profession have a high rate of job opportunities in the market.

Mechanical Technology:

In this course, one learns to repair and maintain machinery parts. They especially deal with metallic parts of any machine. It is a kind of alteration of any vehicle’s or any other machines’ technology. Taking this as a profession, people build up a great setup and make good money.

Event Management:

After FSC Pre-Medical, a person may want to join a different field of his/her interest. few of them are interested in Event Management which is about administrating the planning of events wholly. It is quite an interesting and easy resource to earn money professionally.

Travel and Tourism Management:

This is the right choice for those who love to travel. More than a few companies have now taken it as business and advertise their tour plan with affordable packages. They have established their links with different colleges and universities and also the groups from outside to stay in touch with them for any tour purposes. It is quite popular among the young generation who wish to explore Pakistan’s other beautiful side.

What is FA General Science?

FA General Science (FA-GS) is a significant and worthwhile intermediate program. You can read complete details of Short Courses after FA General Science here in this content. It holds all the core educational aspects within one program. After matriculation, this is the common choice of students who neither want to get into medical field nor in the simple banking, computer or arts field. Students who want access to more than a specific field programs, take admission in this program. FA-GS is the key to open many career opportunities for people. This type of study does not restrict one to a specific option. Regardless of Medical field, these students can go for a wide range of fields including computer science, banking, arts, economics, social working or activism and business management.
Sometimes it is not possible for everyone to get desired education or study in a desired college or university. They have low income resources but they hold a certain passion and eagerness to achieve something. Education never closes its door for such brilliant people and provide easiest ways of getting professional education.
Many institutes have started to offer variety of short courses and diplomas to ensure the provision of professional education for people so that they can pursue to enhance their knowledge and build a strong and bright future.

Following is the List of Short Courses after FA-GS.

• Accounting
• Banking
• Finance
• Economics
• Business Management
• Activist
• Software Engineering
• Computer Science
• Sales Management
• Financial Analyst
• Trader
• Auditor
• Cyber Security Course
• Mobile App Development
• Digital Marketing

Accounting:

An accountant mainly deals with account related tasks which may include, the opening of accounts, audit of financial information, providing account statements, and any required information to the customers. They also interact with bank management to provide required data and information.

Banking:

Banking sectors are all about managing finances in different scenarios. Usually bankers are given the responsibilities to manage money in the form of savings, loans, retirement plans, withdrawals, deposits, issuance of credit or debit cards or provide support to any other requests of the customers.

Finance:

Courses related to finance gives the basic knowledge of money related matters. It can be about debit, credit, investment and dealing in any other financial matters.

Economics:

Through this course study, students learn the economical matter of the country. It is a social science that deals in production, consumption, and distribution focusing on the economic agents’ behaviour and interactions.

Business Management:

This type of course provides all the knowledge about how one can manage to have a good business. Its traits and methods to produce earnings through business sources.

Activist:

Essentially an activist is a person who aims to serve the country or nation for good. Such people may be associated with some NGO or any other company. They are the social workers who are keen to bring good changes in society.

Software Engineering:

It is the learning about software development through coding. Software engineers’ main duty is to ensure its maintenance and provide error-free service to clients. Students also learn to resolve queries related to applications in this course.

Computer Science:

Computer Science is the learning about dealing with computers’ different applications and software. It is the study about algorithmic processes that include theory, design, development and application. Computer scientist can deal in both, software and hardware.

Sales Management:

Sales is the core part of any company. The revenue totally depends on sale that is why Sales’ Manager’s primary responsibility lies in the provision of gainful strategies for the team. They learn to implement right policies that can result in expansion of sale rate and demand of the product.

Financial Analyst:

Financial Analyst’s role is to provide strategic solutions to a company for increasing the sale rate and decreasing the expenditure rate. Students learn to make smart moves in financial markets by using the best methods that are beneficial for business sectors.

Trader:

It is more of a business field. Students learn the traits and techniques of trading as it requires a lot of policy matters and rule while trading any materials or products.

Auditor:

Auditor plays the most crucial role in the company. One with this title, handles most sensitive and worthwhile tasks. It is more about a check and balance game in terms of money, employees and other matters. An auditor is responsible to examine and ensure the implementation of policies. In case of any corruption found during audit, strict actions are taken against the guilty person.

Cyber Security Course:

Defending any outside destruction to the application, data, server, or devices is called cyber security, it also includes the prevention of interrupted services to the clients. It is quite a worthwhile course that holds a big responsibility in terms of taking care of applications wholly by providing protected systems.

Mobile App Development:

Mobile app development emphases more on the creation of mobile applications through development. It may deal in android and IOS application’s installation and design. Students learn to develop a mobile application, software integration, and use of unconventional features in this course. It provides great opportunities for jobs in the market.

Digital Marketing:

It means to publicize different products online through digital media based on computers and mobiles. In this course, students learn the techniques of posting adds on different websites to increase their purchase rate and make the product accessible and familiar to everyone through the media. They can also provide online purchase facilities along with the add so that people who are interested can easily manage to buy or get the certain product. It comes in the form of different adds on media, online shopping, online admission and other online things that we see daily on different websites.

All the above mentioned courses are easily available in many educational institutes and online. Students can take these courses to become a professional in the relevant field. These are specially designed to make young people professionally skilled and capable of working even with a less education or degree. People can get desired knowledge in less fee structure and time through this type of course study.

Education is the source of good changes in society but good education not only bring changes, but it also develops people’s personality and enables them to think, evaluate, discuss, have a viewpoint, and to be aware of right and wrong. Education plays an important role in any country’s development in a prosperous way.

How do School Loans Work?

How do School Loans Work? People in all countries do face some difficulties while pursuing their dreams. Whether it’s about getting an education or any job. People do have to struggle for achievements. Not everyone gets everything desired or needful. Likewise, everyone wishes to be educated and aspire for a good career ahead. People who are needy and cannot afford education even at schools. Parents barely afford things. The government of Pakistan and other countries also have fewer scholarship resources for such students but Pakistani government schools’ fee structures are too low that anyone can afford them easily. Schools also provide few concessions or scholarship programs based on any conditions. Needy students often study in government schools and focus on their studies.
There are still enough schools and academic organizations who offer loans to school level students. It only needs good research that can lead students to get the right loan or scholarship at right time.
Although school loans are not frequently required in government schools and studies can be easily continued based on a few scholarships and concessions provided by a large number of sources that include NGO’s, other organizations, charities, foundations, businesses, colleges, universities, government, and private people’s fund. They provide required money in the form of loans and scholarships as well.

Still, in case someone who is not being able to get the scholarship or concession and need money to continue studies can apply for loans.
Through this article, students will know about the benefits that they can get from school loans.
These loans are usually provided to need-based students who do not fall under any scholarship programs and need money for getting an education in school. Parents then apply for a loan at the relevant school by talking to the management and giving a loan application. Schools that have such policies or are in collaboration with any funding organizations, lend the required loan in the form of school fees. Parents then can return the loan amount gradually with minimal reimbursement.
School loans usually work in collaboration with organizations that work for educational aid. They provide loans through different schools to needy and talented students. they also follow eligibility criteria for students to manage the limited funds and ensure its provision to the needy people.
Let’s see the details of the few funding organizations below:

Akhuwat Foundation:

One of the top remote financing organizations in the country is the Akhuwat Foundation that targets the needy students in society. They aim to improve and develop the educational system so that through literacy new changes can take place. Their fund size is around 10,000 to 50,000 for talented students and they lend the loan without demanding any payback interest on it. These types of loans help those in rural areas and enable them to showcase their abilities. Students can apply for school loans by giving a loan application along with their income details so that they can easily pursue their dreams.

Alkhidmat Foundation:

Al Khidmat Foundation is another source of getting loans and scholarships. Through their ‘Talent Scholarship Program’ in collaboration with Alfalah Bank, they provide funds to students for education. Talented students do take advantage of this loan scheme and tend to complete their schooling in a well-known government institute based on their abilities. This new arrangement has become helpful to many indigent students who do even get to manage basic education. In the long run, the literacy rate seems to increase that would change a lot of thing in the society in terms of educational development. Such organizations also evaluate student’s capability at the time of providing the loan.

Ihsan Trust:

This is a charitable association that offers monetary support to people whose earnings are low and do not get meet the needs. Ihsan Trust is also engaged in social activities as they help the affected areas, development of the rural areas, education of the needy people, children of the orphanage, and facilitate people in any natural mishaps.
The significant part of this organization is that they not only provide their assistance to students but also other social issues are included in their service list. Their services are non-profitable and workable for good cause. People are facilitated based on their needs and aptitude. Subjected to parents’ salaries, students will be obliged to pay a nominal amount as a payback of the loan.
However, school loans are not the only help students can acquire for education, there is another option of scholarships provided by various scholarship programs under the government and private sectors’ supervision.

Federal Directorate of Education (FDE)

The Federal Directorate of Education (FDE) Islamabad and Punjab Education Commission (PEC) has taken an initiative to conduct the consolidated annual exams of 5th and 8th class for several educational institutes. Students who will pass the examination and achieved good marks will be awarded scholarships. Students can easily take benefit from such steps taken by different organizations. Students applying for this scholarship must have achieved 70% marks in 5th class and 70% marks in 8th class and appeared in board exams. Students will be required to submit a copy of domicile, copy of “B” form, copy of previous result card, and a copy of domicile. Students must work harder and get eligible for this scholarship so that getting an education can be a hassle-free process in terms of money.
Moreover, The Government of Punjab has also introduced “The Punjab Educational Endowment Fund” (PEEF) to make education accessible to students whose parents have been late, parents who are government workers on the rank of 1-4, minorities religion students, family income is 15000 or less than this, and disabled students. Also, applicants must belong to Punjab province completely, passed the PEC exams with at least 60% marks, and currently registered in the 9th class. Interested students can easily download the form from its official website and apply for the funded education along with all required documents.

College without Parents Help:

Achieving something in life has always been challenging for people around the world. Every goal requires more effort, investments, and most importantly determination of accomplishing that goal. Similarly, the expense of higher education has gone beyond the affordability of parents and students. Instead of increasing literacy rates by easy access to education, it has caused obstacles in the way of students.
How do People Afford College Without Parents Help? Parents are unable to facilitate their children with a good education. Though many students manage to become a helping hand to their parents and make contributions to their study expenses. They search and find part-time jobs to earn money and get higher education. in the case of part-time jobs, call centres, restaurant jobs, and home tuitions are the best options for students. However, at some point, it becomes difficult to manage study with a job and get good marks, it is when study loans become useful.
It becomes handy for students to avail study loan at this point. These loans can be availed through different sources by submission of a loan application with all details of income, college/university, and degree program in which students want to take admission. The loan can be taken for national or international, both types of studies, and can be returned easily on monthly basis or some organizations may require a repay in form of a small amount during their study period.
The concept of taking study loans is very common among foreign students. Developed countries like, America, England, Germany, and Australia, have made it easier for students to avail loans for their studies. Though it was not popular in Pakistan previously now people are getting awareness of such amenities. The literacy rate of Pakistan seems to be increased with such steps and students will no longer be worried and discontinue their goals of getting a higher education.
National Bank of Pakistan has introduced a student loan scheme in collaboration with the Government of Pakistan. They have also involved major banks’ partnerships for this purpose.

Banks included are:

• Habib Bank Limited
• United Bank Limited
• Muslim Commercial Bank
• Askari Bank Limited

National Bank of Pakistan (NBP):

A student loan scheme has been introduced by the Government of Pakistan. This initiative has been taken for students who do not have enough resources for getting an education.
Major banks like NBP, HBL, UBL, MCB, and ABL have collaborated with Pakistan’s government for this purpose.
This scheme is managed by the NBP. It is specially designed for students who need financial support to get higher education. They are facilitated with interest-free loans. Only eligible students who have attained 70% marks in the previous exams and have secured their admission in an approved public university, can apply for a student loan.
The required age of students for the loan may vary based on programs. For the undergraduate programs students must not be older than 21, For postgraduate programs, they must not be older than 31 years, and for Ph. D the limit is 36.
After applying, the loan is either directly transferred to the relevant university or received in the form of books. Once the loan process is done, students have the time of 10 years to return the loan as per policy.
A public sector university must be offering programs in the following disciplines.
• Engineering
• Electronics
• Chemical Technology
• Agriculture
• Medicine
• Physics
• Chemistry
• Mathematics
• Computer Sciences
• Business Studies

Looking for other sources that can provide financial aid to pursue higher education?

Yes! you are reading the right article. Here you will know about many government and private organizations that are providing study loans without any connection with banks.
Here is the list of organizations that offer education loans in Pakistan:

1. Ihsan Trust:

This is a non-profit organization that provides financial support to people with low income. It is also involved in a social activity like the development of the rural area, education, orphans care, and services in any natural calamities.
It is a valuable step taken by Ihsan Trust that not only helps students for education but also it provides aid to needy people. The provision of interest-free loans may vary from student to student liable on their needs and aptitude. Depending upon the parent’s income, just a nominal token of the amount is to be paid by the student during the study period. The return of the loan is also subjected to the parent’s salary.

2. Professional Education Foundation:

To keep students going with the flow and not letting any hurdle come their way, Professional Education Foundation provides the opportunity to avail this advantage of financial aid and achieve their goals. This organization manages to lend money for undergraduate programs in the following disciplines:
• Engineering
• Business
• Management
• Medicine
• IT
• Agriculture
These loans are given on a need cum merit basis and are transferred to universities. The payment of loan may vary according to the need of each applicant and a student has to secure admission in any of the government recognized universities in the PEF board on open merit to be eligible for the scheme of loan.
PEF has 36 universities on board. More than 600 graduates and 1800 plus students are currently availing of the loan facility. Universities on the PEF board include:
• University of Engineering and technology
• University of Peshawar
• Quaid-e-Azam medical college
• Fatima Jinnah Medical college
• National University of Sciences and Technology
During the study period, the applicant is entitled to pay 12 instalments of Rs. 300-500 per month after acquiring the loan. After the loan has been taken and studies are completed, within six months of getting employed, a student will be required to initiate the repayment procedure.

3. Akhuwat Foundation:

Akhuwat Foundation is one of the leading private organizations in the country that aims to bring a good change in social economic and improve the low-income standard in society. It provides sufficient loans from 10,000 to 50,000 for students’ education without any interest. The purpose behind lending such loans for education is to make people literate and keen to become progressive. Indeed, people can take benefit from such schemes so that society can also be improved.
Students who have done their matriculation and have low income, are eligible to avail of these loans. Return of loans can be made through easy instalments.

4. Alkhidmat Foundation:

Al Khidmat Foundation also provides scholarships to students. They have introduced the ‘Talent Scholarship Program’ in collaboration with Alfalah Bank’s scholarship scheme. Brilliant students take benefit from this scheme and complete their education in a well know government institute based on their skills. This new system has made getting an education much easier and has shared parents’ burden. A student’s capability is also evaluated before providing any scholarship.

It is the cherished desire of every bright student to get higher education. But! Getting an education does not only require zeal and enthusiasm, it also requires money and time of an individual. People with sufficient resources make it possible for them and the education process smoothly goes done. The problem arises when a student wishes to get higher education but has not enough resources to make it expediently happen as it becomes hard to afford the expenditures at this level.

How can I get my Masters Funded?

How can I get my Masters Funded? It is never impossible to achieve your dreams or do not be able to manage the expense. Yes, it can be challenging but not inaccessible. There are numerous ways and solutions to make it possible.

Taking away all the confusion, this article will bring clarity to your mind about the ways of funding your masters.
The higher education commission is aware of the needy students and has introduced many scholarship schemes, loan schemes, and fund schemes based on the eligibility criteria for students.

Also, many government and private universities offer scholarships every year on a large scale. Students with the highest marks get a scholarship during their session period.

They have segregated the scholarship categories to make it accessible for all types of students. The following are the scholarship categories offered to national and international students in almost all colleges and universities.

• Merit-Based
• Need-Based
• Sports Based
• Disabled Students etc.

In the case of a student who does not fall under these categories can go for other options which are:

• Punjab Govt Minority Affairs Scholarship
• GC University Lahore Endowment Fund Trust
• Scotland Pakistan Scottish Scholarship for Masters / MPhil programs
• The youth of excellence scheme (YES) china scholarship
• Bahria Town MS Ph.D. Foreign Scholarships
• Tabeer Scholarship Punjab
• Bahria University Scholarship Program
• NUML Faculty Development MS MPhil foreign scholarship
• Alfalah Scholarship Scheme
• Alkhidmat Foundation
• National Bank (NBP) Student Loan Scheme

Let’s see in detail the provision and process of scholarships and funds provided by the above-mentioned organizations.

Punjab Govt Minority Affairs Scholarship:

A minority scholarship program has been introduced by the Human Resources and Minority Affairs Department. Matric to Ph.D. students who belong to minority divisions can avail of this scholarship. A yearly based fixed amount will be given to students to pay for their studies.

The applicant can download the application form from its website and send all the required documents (all attested educational certificates/results, Copy of CNIC, Domicile of the applicant, three passport size photographs, and attested income certificate) to the concerned. The student must get all the educational certificates/results attested by a 17th-grade officer.

Eligibility Criteria:

1. Students must belong to Punjab.
2. Students studying in Punjab or Federal government institutes will be eligible to apply.
3. Obtained 50% marks in the previous examination.
4. Their family income should be more than 29,450/-.

GC University Lahore Endowment Fund Trust:

Taking a great initiative, Government College University has established an Endowment Fund Trust. People with great income resources can help less privileged students to get the desired education. They can provide funds in form of zakat and other financial helps to resolve their educational problems. One person’s help can change the life of a deserving talented student.

The trust collects all types of amounts and spends it on needy student’s education.
Applicants can visit their websites and apply for the scholarship.

Scotland Pakistan Scottish Scholarship for Masters / MPhil programs:

The government of Scotland offers wholly funded scholarship programs for Pakistani female students wishing to pursue higher studies in Masters of MPhil. Through this scholarship facility, all female students who were not being able to complete their studies can access a higher education program of two years without any difficulty.
To apply for a scholarship, it is necessary to get enrolled in any HEC recognized university.

The student must fill an application form, scan a CNIC copy, Scan a copy of a transcript, must enroll in a two-year Master’s program in a Pakistani HEC recognized university, and attach a tuition fee form to submit the complete required documents.

Disable or women belonging to minorities and rural areas are encouraged to apply.

Eligibility Criteria:

1. Only female students can apply.
2. They must be residing in Pakistan as national citizens.
3. Confirmed admission to a Pakistani university recognized by Higher Education Commission.

The youth of excellence scheme (YES) china scholarship:

China’s government has announced these scholarship programs to facilitate students from around 79 developing countries. Pakistani students are also encouraged to take benefit of this opportunity. Almost 8 Master degree programs are being offered in seven top universities of China. This scholarship program provides students with Tuition Fee, Accommodation within the campus, Living Allowances, Medical insurance, and a return ticket for china after registration and completion of studies.

Eligibility Criteria:

1. Candidate must have obtained a bachelor’s degree with at least 3 years of working experience.
2. Proficient in the English language must be enough to understand the course taught in English.
3. The minimum score in IELTS should be 6.0.
4. Students already availing of any scholarships are not applicable.

To download the form, visit http://www.csc.edu.cn/laihua or www.campuschina.org and click on “Scholarship Application Online for International Students” to proceed further.

Students can apply to Islamabad@chinaculture.org. and also they can send the required documents to this website. Hard copied documents can be sent to “No.1, Zhou-Enlai Avenue, Diplomatic Enclave (Extension), Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in Islamabad, Pakistan”.

Bahria Town MS Ph.D. Foreign Scholarships:

Bahria Town’s Begum Akhtar Rukhsana Memorial Trust has taken this initiative to make higher education accessible to those who have the urge to grow and improve for good. This foreign scholarship is presented to students wishing to register in Master of Science (MS) or for Ph. D. Students can apply for it during spring or fall sessions and get admission to the world’s best universities. Students can apply and submit their scholarship applications on
http://ww.bahriatown.com/barmt.

Criteria of eligible students are;

1. They must have done their BS or completed their 16 years of education in the relevant program.
2. Must have obtained 1st division throughout the academic years.
3. In the semester system, the required CGPA is 3.0 out of 4.0, and in an annual system, 1st division is mandatory.
4. Students must not be availing of any other scholarship.
5. The applicant’s maximum age should be 30 years.

After the scholarship has been applied and the candidate meets all requirements will be called for an interview.

Tabeer Scholarship Punjab:

Tabeer Scholarship Program has been introduced for private and government students of Punjab specifically. They provide scholarships worth Six lacs (600,000/-) based on merit-based tests. All the students pursuing their studies in undergraduate or postgraduate programs within Punjab are eligible to apply for the scholarship.

After the test has been conducted, shortlisted students will be informed of further process.

Students can download the applications from www.nta.org.pk and send the following set of documents to PHA Flats, F7, Street 97, Block E-12, G11/3, Islamabad for further process.
Required Documents are;

1. Application Form (Complete and Correct)
2. Two Passport size photographs
3. Copy of CNIC
4. Domicile certificate
5. Original Bank’s deposit slip (NTPA’s copy)

Bahria University Scholarship Program:

Bahria University Scholarship Program offers scholarships and financial assistance facility programs worth Rs.25 Million per annum. All the students who cannot afford higher education expenses and have low-income resources can take advantage of this offer for admission in undergraduate and postgraduate programs. Students can download the application form from Bahria University’s website.
Except for MBA programs, the scholarship can be vailed for all types of programs.

Eligibility Criteria:

1. Since the decision-making power lies with the central Selection Committee, all students will appear before them and justify the need for financial assistance.
2. Students have to maintain a 2.5 GPA in all semesters. Below GPA will result in withholding of further scholarship.
3. Students will submit all academic result cards along with the application form.
4. 80% attendance is a must during the scholarship period.

NUML Faculty Development MS MPhil foreign scholarship:

National University of Modern Languages provides scholarships for those who wish to pursue studies abroad specifically in French, Chinese, and German. Student can download the form from its website www.numl.edu.pk and submit at its nearest NUML academic branch along with any other required documents and a bank’s draft of Rs.1000/-.
After receiving the scholarship, students will be obliged to serve at least 5 years at NUML.

Eligibility Criteria:

1. Students must have acquired 2.5 CGPA or first division in the annual system.
2. Minimum 50% marks or minimum 2.4 CGPA must be obtained throughout the academic career.
3. Only Pakistani and Azad Jamu Kashmir’s students are eligible to apply.
4. Not availing any other scholarships.
5. Students must have acquired admission to the relevant international university.

Alfalah Scholarship Scheme:

It is the largest source in the welfare sector that provides scholarships to needy students. Students can download the application from the Alfalah Scholarship Scheme’s website. After downloading and printing the form, students will need to get it attested from the relevant institute’s head, attach the required documents, and post it to its head office. An inquiry will be made by the staff members to evaluate the applicant’s financial situation so that executives can make a final decision. The scholarship is given to deserving candidates only because of the limited funds. They provide monthly based scholarships. On getting employed, students can payback the same funds to help the other needy students.

Eligibility Criteria:

1. Regular students of any government or registered institute can apply for the scholarship.
2. A minimum of 70% marks must be obtained. (60% for minorities and Baluchistan students).
3. All types of people facing a financial crisis can apply.
4. Students must not apply for any other scholarships.

Alkhidmat Foundation:

Keeping in view the need for educated people in Pakistan, many organizations have been established that offer scholarship to talented students. Al Khidmat Foundation is one of those organizations, providing scholarships to students every year. In collaboration with Bank Alfalah, they have announced the ‘Talent Scholarship Program’ scheme. Deserving students are welcomed to acquire this facility and get higher education. Such brilliant students not only aspire for high level education and skilful knowledge but also the aim to serve the country.

Students can easily take admission in any government university for higher studies and succeed. This type of initiative shares the parent’s burden and brings the hidden talent to light. Students can apply for the scholarship by visiting their website and submission of required documents. The organization then evaluate and validity of need and provide funds.

National Bank (NBP) Student Loan Scheme:

The government of Pakistan established a student loan scheme for financially challenged students. This initiative has been taken to provide students with a better education although if they do not have enough resources.
Major banks included NBP, HBL, UBL, MCB, and ABL have co-operated with the Government of Pakistan for this purpose.

This scholarship scheme is mainly coped by the National Bank of Pakistan. It is particularly intended for students who are brilliant in studies and require financial support to complete higher education. pupils are facilitated with interest-free loans. Only entitled students who have achieved 70% marks in all previous exams and have ensured their admission in a recognized government university, can apply for a student loan.

Applicants required age for the loan may vary based on selected programs. Students applying for the scholarship in undergraduate programs must not be older than 21 and students applying for the scholarship in postgraduate programs must not be older than 31 years, the age limit for Ph. D is 36. a

Once the loan has been applied, the fund is either directly transmitted to the relevant university or given in the form of books. According to the policy, once the loan has been processed completely and the study period is also over, the student will start returning the loan within 10 years after employment.

At the time of admission to a government university, the candidate has to make sure that they are offering programs in the subsequent disciplines.

• Engineering
• Electronics
• Chemical Technology
• Agriculture
• Medicine
• Physics
• Chemistry
• Mathematics
• Computer Sciences
• Business Studies

In this article, you will get all the information about Best Course after FSC Pre-Medical in Pakistan and what courses and programs you can choose after FSC.

Let’s begin!

What is FSC Pre-Medical?

It is an intermediate program that comes after matriculation. The word FSC stands for Faculty of Sciences which is a two-year pre-medical course offered almost in all colleges. FSC is the first step towards the medical field for those who aim to become a Doctor. Students get all the basic knowledge that can be helpful for them. FSC Pre-Medical means the pre/initial inter-level studies associated with the medical field. Only those science students (who have done their matriculation in Science (Biology) specifically) can be eligible for admission in FSC.

Now you must be thinking;

• Are FSC Pre-Medical students restricted to choose only medical fields further?
• What if they don’t score the required merit marks?
• Can they just not go for a degree program and choose a course or diploma to step in professional life?

Let’s break the ice and make everything more clear to you.

After students are done with FSC Pre-Medical, a wide range of options open up for them. it is up to them, whether they want to continue in the same field or not.

Following is the list of medical degree programs that students can choose and study to get professional knowledge.

• B.Sc. (Bachelor of Science)
• Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (M.B.B.S)
• Doctor Of Pharmacy (D.Pharmacy)
• Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT)
• Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM)
• Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)
• Medical Laboratory Technology
• Biotechnology
• Nanotechnology
• Microbiology
• Psychology
• Bio-Medical Engineering
• Nursing
• Biogenetics
• BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine & Surgery)
• Intensive Care
• Biochemistry

And a lot more.

Get to know more about it!

B.Sc. (Bachelor of Science):

B. Sc. degree carries all the theoretical and practical knowledge of science in general. Subjects that are included in this program are Mathematics, Physics, Zoology, Chemistry, and Botany, etc.

Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (M.B.B.S):

It is considered as a professional study in medical science. It compiles almost all aspects of the science field in the course and empowers students to get enough knowledge about their profession as a Doctor.

Doctor Of Pharmacy (D.Pharmacy):

This mainly pertains to a professional study about pharmaceuticals and is not only recognized by Higher Education Communication (HEC) but also by the Pakistan Medical & Dental Council (PMDC) and Pharmaceutical Council of Pakistan (PCP).

Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT):

Doctors of this field mainly deal with physical therapy of the patients having any type of physical movement issue and muscular problems that prevent them from moving freely and make it painful.

Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM):

This involves great clinical knowledge and experience. Doctors of this field may specialize in animal treatments.

Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS):

A dentist acquires this degree that comprises all types of dental treatments which may include the prevention of toothache, cleaning of teeth, and surgery. A great deal of teeth knowledge is given during this program.

BS. Medical Laboratory Technology:

This four-year degree program equips students with professional knowledge in lab tests practiced for the detection and diagnosis of diseases for treatments. It offers advanced learning of new computational methods and technologies.

BS. Biotechnology:

Biotechnology is the broad area of the latest technologies that are applied to biology in terms of the usage of living organisms to develop products to improve living and nature.

Nanotechnology:

This program covers a combined disciplinary natural science education in which students study the use of particularly very small things that can be used in all science fields. it may include subjects like physics, chemistry, mathematics, and molecular biology.

BS. Microbiology:

This involves the study of microscopic creatures like bacteria, viruses, and fungi. A microbiologist covers all physiological, biochemical, and genetic aspects of microorganisms.

BS. Psychology:

Students study all the neurobiological processes in this program that later on help them to build up an understanding of an individual’s behaviour and treatment.

BS. Bio-Medical Engineering:

Biomedical engineers mainly deal with biomedical equipment maintenance, repair and tend to provide any mechanical support to identify the issue in machines used for medical diagnosis and treatments.

BS. Nursing:

It is a profession in which people work and provide support services in medical healthcare centres and hospitals as a nurse.

BS. Biogenetics:

It is the study of genes at a major medical level that comprises the scientific analysis of all genetic factors along with their functionality, regulation, change, and recombination.

BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine & Surgery):

Homeopathy is a professional medical field that believes in curing the body on its own and teaches the treatment methods by using natural mineral and plant resources in form of medicines that are harmless to the human body and ensures the stimulating healing process.

BS. Intensive Care:

It is the profession that not only provides skilful awareness but also requires the immediate presence of mind and activeness to perform in the right manner as people in this field deal with critical patients whose lives are on risk. An intensive care unit is mainly responsible for providing instant service to them in form of medicines, and other healthcare facilities.

BS. Biochemistry:

A student in this field studies the properties of molecules and about biological processes that gradually take place within human cells and organs.

Other degree programs that students can choose for professional studies after FSC Pre-Medical:

• Bachelor in Engineering (BE)
• BSIT
• BSCS
• Agriculture
• English Literature
• Economics
• CA
• CFA
• CSS

And many others.

Bachelor in Engineering (BE):

It is concerned with the knowledge about machines, engines, and all technical parts along with proper research and detailed use in different professional fields.

BSIT:

One who aims to become an IT (Information Technology) professional chooses this degree program that comprises the backend computing methods. It is quite common among young students and derives a great scope in career-oriented fields for those who are keen for advanced learning and explore the operational, development, and administration methods.

BSCS:

It is linked more specifically with computer handling. Students acquire advanced training in computer applications and learn operational techniques during this degree program.

BS. Agriculture:

It relates to the study of agriculture science along with the usage of new scientific tools and techniques. Students get the knowledge of all features including land fertilization, soil science, water resource management, animal and poultry management.

BS. English Literature:

It gives the deep-down awareness about socio-cultural aspects, enhances one’s speaking, writing, and creative skills. After studying this subject, students’ have liberal and neutral ways of thinking. It takes away the rigidness and allows someone to think more analytically and critically. Ability to understand something is also improved during the period.

BS. Economics:

It is more about finance in the professional field. It builds up a good foundation for those who aim to become an economist and deal with data analysis, investments, and other money-related responsibilities.

CA:

Chartered Accountancy is a highly valued field in corporate sectors. It involves dealing in the audit of accounts, provision of authentic financial records, taxation, and corporate finance.

CFA:

Chartered Financial Analysts have the highest recognition globally in finance-related fields.
This degree program comprises of financial, economical, critical and analytical skills and strategies in corporate sectors.

CSS:

CSS stands for Central Superior Services. It is an exam for all types of students between the age of 21 to 30 years. Once students pass this exam, they get to be posted on a recognised government’s high level of authority. Many people struggle hard to become a valued government figure through this exam.

In case, a student who worked hard but could not score enough marks to get admission in medical does not have to worry! There are several courses and diplomas that students can take benefit from. Education does not restrict one from getting an education but it provides great opportunities for all types of students with all types of fee structures and time frames.

List of Courses and Diplomas after FSC Pre-Medical:

• Emergency & Intensive Care Sciences
• Medical Laboratory Technology
• Accident & Emergency
• Anaesthesia Technician
• Blood Bank Technician
• Cardiac Care
• Certified Nursing Assistant
• Clinical Micro Biology
• Dental Surgeon Assistant
• Dermatology
• X-ray Technician
• Ultrasound Technology
• Diploma in Culinary arts
• Diploma in Hotel Management.
• Diploma in B Pharmacy
• Professional Cuisine
• Professional Baking
• Salon
• Catering
• Quality Assurance
• Machinist
• Event Management
• Electronic Technology
• Telecommunication Technology
• Mechanical Technology
• Computer Hardware Technology
• Refrigerator & Air Conditioning Technology
• Textile Designing
• Fine Arts
• Computer courses
• Printing and Graphic Arts

All the above mentioned courses and diplomas give professional knowledge about specific chosen field. Students who tend to have shortcuts to step in professional life after FSC Pre-Medical or those who cannot afford high-level degree programs, they either choose Associate Degree programs (ADA, ADC, or ADS) which is a two-year undergraduate program or they start thinking about any course or diploma for the instant acquisition of knowledge and start business/job.

FSC Pre-Medical:

After Matriculation, the first class in college is intermediate level. The 12th class includes different programs (ICS, FA, FSC Pre-Medical, ICOM, and FA-GS) with different combinations of subjects. FSC means the Faculty of Science that teaches the basics of science field and profession. It depends upon the student’s choice to select any relevant program. Usually, those who have done matric in biology science are eligible for FSC Pre-Medical program. It is a career-oriented field that students choose to study to become a doctor, medical engineer, or any supportive figure in the medical field. Read details of Best Career after FSC Pre-Medical in Pakistan here.

Best Career after FSC:

Those who have got an intermediate degree, wish to start a career right after this stage of education.
Some of them are in hurry because of their need for money and others are people who either don’t get good marks/fail or have no interest in studies at all.
Education is a milestone that lets students explore unlimited opportunities in the future. It is always better to get a professional education and then start a career. After FSC Pre-Medical, there is a variety of programs offered to students in University.

Degree Programs:

Two-year Associate Degrees are the undergraduate programs offered in the form of Associate Degree of Arts (ADA), Associate Degree of Science (ADS), an Associate Degree of Commerce (ADC).
There is a wide range of four-year degree programs that are being offered in different Colleges and Universities around the world.
Students can choose; B.Sc. (Bachelor of Science), Doctor of Pharmacy (D. Pharmacy), Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT), Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (M.B.B.S), BS. Biotechnology, BS. Nanotechnology, BS. Microbiology, BS. Psychology, Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS), Bachelor in Engineering (BE), BSIT, BSCS, BS. Agriculture, BS. English Literature, BS. Economics and many more.

However, students who cannot afford studies after FSC or do not want to spend much time in studies and wish to be professional at the same time, there are options for short courses and diplomas that will enable them to flourish as professionals.

Students interested in short courses and diplomas can go for; diploma in B Pharmacy, course of Certified Nursing Assistant, Quality Assurance, get certification from The Institute of Banking Pakistan, Dental Surgeon Assistant, Diploma in Hotel Management, Textile Designing, Computer courses, Machinist, Catering, Printing and Graphic Arts, UN Certified Courses and many more.

CSS:

The Central Superior Services exam is one way of immediate progression for an individual. The exam conduct is based on subjects like Mathematics, General Knowledge, English, etc. CSS is the best option for such students who need to become a higher authority in less time and money. passing this exam means direct posting to a high-level position in a recognized Government sector.

Pak Army:

Many students desire to provide their services to the homeland during their careers. For them, specific positions are available for this level of students in the Pakistan Army. Students can apply online using this website link; www.joinpakarmy.gov.pk for registration and get this opportunity to serve the land with zeal and passion.

Pak Navy:

Joining the Pak Navy as a career is another best way to serve and succeed. This career provides opportunities to explore the seaside warrior’s life and gain experience.

Police:

Students can search for a job in Police and apply in a relevant department. People take it as a profession and struggle hard to achieve a higher position to bring good changes in society.

Pak Air Force:

It is the dream of many students to become a pilot since their childhood. students who are interested in this career must apply for Permanent Commission (PC Courses) for getting eligible in this field.
Students who did FSC Pre- Medical but are interested in different fields for a career may apply in;

Marketing:

It is a common career that attracts the young community to work in. It includes posts like Web content writing, Advertising coordinator, marketing specialist, E-Commerce Manager, and so on. Through this profession, students get to have great exposure, they learn new things and have more opportunities.

Human Resource:

This field has a great scope in corporate sectors. Students simply can get skilled through any HRMS related courses and get hired. This profession involves the handling of all employees’ affairs. From hiring to resignations all matters are managed at the HR end.

Customer Services:

Customer service means having direct dealings with customers via calls or face to face interaction. Students with intermediate degrees are welcomed and trained for these jobs. These posts are available in government and private both sectors in Pakistan.

Bank:

Jobs like Cashier, General banking Officer, and any type of Assistant can be considered for inter students after FSC Pre-Medical according to their interest.

Government Sectors:

Pak Army, Pak Navy, Pak Air Force, and Police are the immediate sectors where students can apply and get great career opportunities. Other than these, there are several more job options available for such students to apply for.

Printing Press:

It is the place where every kind of person can work or start this setup as a business. This type of job is easily accessible and workable for people and gives experience for future progress.

Newspaper:

Creating blogs, writing articles, or typing for the newspaper is something that can be acquired as a career.
It gives a great learning experience and exposure to worldly news and current affairs. It is the best way to enhance one’s knowledge and research skills.

Management Representative:

It is easier for inter-level students to choose this career as it requires minimum qualification. Management Representatives deal directly with the public and is easily accessible for students right after they are done with FSC and start finding work.

Business:

Certainly, to start any kind of business, this mush experience is enough. Education not only gives knowledge but it also teaches civilization, manners, dealing, and lessons for life. All these things play a vital role in business and empower people to make their business matters smooth and profitable.